A useful pipeline spill in Arkansas
By Wes Pruden
PrudenPolitics.com
It’s
an ill wind that blows nobody good, and a pipeline
leaking on somebody else’s front yard can be a
godsend, too. The environmentalists who were waging
a losing war against the proposed Keystone pipeline
woke up to the news of a small pipeline leak in
Arkansas and thought it was Christmas morning.
If
environmentalists were the praying kind, they would
say the Arkansas leak was an answer to their
prayers. They think it ends the debate over the
Keystone pipeline. One green lobbyist says “this
should be the nail in the coffin of the Keystone
pipeline.” They’re eager to pressure President Obama
to veto Keystone.
The
Arkansas pipeline, called the Pegasus, was laid down
and buried two feet under in 1947, and runs from
Patooka, Ill., where it connects to pipelines from
western Canada, to refineries in Nederland, Texas.
It sprang the leak March 29 at tiny Mayflower, Ark.,
a bedroom suburb of Little Rock, and spilled up to
5,000 barrels of tar-sands crude through ditches and
across lawns of tidy middle-class brick houses, and
was stopped just short of the shore of Lake Conway,
popular with fishermen. It’s a catastrophe that
didn’t happen.
ExxonMobil, operators of the pipeline, moved quickly
when a drop in pressure signaled a leak. Valves 18
miles apart were closed within 16 minutes, shutting
off movement of the sluggish crude. About 20
families were required to leave their homes and were
put up at nearby hotels by ExxonMobil. Exxon
dispatched 120 workmen and 15 vacuum trucks with 33
storage tanks to collect the 12,000 barrels of the
oil and water mixture from streets, ditches and
lawns. This week they’re steam-cleaning the streets.
To
the Luddite environmentalists, life is just one
endless tragedy, brought to you by fat Republicans,
self-righteous Christians and greedy capitalists who
keep inventing evil contraptions like electric
lights, indoor plumbing, automobiles, computers and
10-speed blenders. Even bicycles are suspect. They
all soak up energy. The Arkansas spill, unless
you’re someone on a quiet Mayflower street with oil
in the petunia patch, is not insignificant, but not
a tragedy.
Mayflower, says one breathless commentator at The
Atlantic Wire website, is “a scene straight out of
the beginning of a post-apocalyptic movie – thick,
black oil running down a suburban street . . . even
more dangerous than it looks.”
Most
of the people who live in Mayflower are
working-class folk, who aren’t happy to see their
lawns turned black by oil and are eager to get back
into their houses, but they typically understand
that “life happens.” Allen Dodson, the county judge
(corresponding to county supervisor or manager in
other places) says his constituents are mostly
concerned about getting home. The oil fumes have
“died down,” he says, “and to the untrained nose, it
has greatly improved. It smells better than if you
were just paving a road.” (Of course, unpaved
streets don’t smell at all, if you can keep dogs,
horses and pigs away from the dirt.)
Most
Mayflower residents, like most Americans elsewhere,
are unaware of the thousands of miles of pipeline
that run under houses, shopping centers and even
schools and hospitals, buried several feet below
ground. No one was killed or even hurt at Mayflower,
and moving oil in a pipeline is far safer than
moving it by train or truck. The difference between
a pipeline spill and a train-wreck spill, as the
Wall Street Journal observes, is “a lesson in
political opportunism.”
Such
opportunism is what really smells. The Sierra Club,
which never met an endangered slug or snake it
wouldn’t embrace, says the Mayflower spill proves
that “it’s not a matter of ‘if’ spills will occur on
dangerous pipelines like Keystone XL, but rather
‘when’.”
Some
oil spills are more fashionable in the compliant
media than others. Last week, a Canadian Pacific
Railway oil train derailed in Minnesota, spilling
15,000 barrels of crude. This was more than three
times the oil spilled at Mayflower, but it went
largely unremarked. The implications on safety are
profound. As pipelines reach carrying capacity, the
volume of oil carried on rail increases – up from
9,000 carloads five years ago to 233,000 carloads
last year.
The
environmentalists should embrace Keystone if they’e
really interested in public safety and pristine
countryside. Keystone, with abundant new failsafe
technology, will replace pipelines like the Pegasus
line through Arkansas. When the 36-inch Pegasus was
built right after World War II, few safety
requirements were in place, and pipelines, like
other parts of the infrastructure, were thrown
across the landscape in a hurry, the better to sate
pent-up demand for oil and all the things oil makes
possible. The mantra was familiar: “Build it and
they won’t have to come, because they’re already
here.”
Wesley Pruden is editor emeritus of The Washington
Times.