As I gazed onto a parade route sprinkled with red, white and blue everything
on July Fourth, I thought about what patriots past and present have
sacrificed for our freedom. I also thought about the people in Iran fighting
for "azadi," the Persian word for "freedom."
The White House has offered what amounts to diplomatic dribble in response
to their plight for liberty. I'm not saying our president should send a
militia to muscle the mullahs, but shouldn't he at least show stronger
solidarity for the protesters? Isn't it time his actions superseded his
rhetoric? Negotiating with extremists has never worked. Trying to reform
them only morphs them into different monsters.
Is it just I, or are others experiencing a Carter deja vu?
Former President Jimmy Carter didn't do enough to support an Iranian
popular revolt. His foreign policy was ridiculously idealistic. Carter
believed that he could negotiate his way out of anything. He tried to
pacify every party. Carter believed international thugs and terrorists
could be swayed from extremism by our simply presenting them what he
thought was a better way.
Carter is a major reason that we are in our Middle Eastern dilemma with
Iran today because, while allegedly fighting for human rights, he set the
stage for the rise of two of the worst human rights violators in history
-- Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini and ultimately his modern successor, the
current president of Iran, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.
As many recall, during the early 1970s, democratic-flavored reforms
flourished in Iran because of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, from economic
and educational reforms to increased rights for women, religious
minorities, etc. And the Nixon and Ford administrations applauded and
rewarded these reforms.
With Carter's induction as president and push for human rights in
international affairs, the Shah of Iran's popularity declined because of
accusations that he tortured thousands of prisoners. Carter demanded the
shah release political prisoners, break up military trials, and permit
free assemblies, among other requests -- all of which only fostered
political and social unrest.
Carter's push for social reform in the name of human rights prompted the
further uprising of extremists and anti-government rallies. And by the
fall of 1977, anti-shah Shiite clergy and university students were
conducting well-organized resistances. Carter's connection to and
influence over the shah prompted this pro-Western leader's backlash in
Iran and around the world. Even while visiting the White House in November
1977, the shah and his empress were met by thousands of protesters.
Instead of bringing further social reform to Iran, Carter fed the fire for
a political revolution and the return of Ayatollah Khomeini, who was then
a 78-year-old theological scholar and cleric who provided leadership to
Shiites. Having spent more than 14 years in exile in Iraq, in 1978 he was
kicked out of the country by none other than Saddam Hussein (a tension
that would lead to the eight-year war between the countries, from 1980 to
1988).
Khomeini, however, would not return to Iran until the shah was disposed.
And so, on Jan. 16, 1979, the shah left Iran on an "extended holiday," not
to return. Two weeks later, Khomeini stepped back onto Iranian soil, with
6 million welcoming him and the full fanfare of even Western media.
In power, Khomeini reversed many of the shah's reforms and ushered in an
era of Islamic extremism that would serve as a model and catalyst for
future terrorist groups. Nine months after Khomeini came back to Iran, the
U.S. Embassy in Tehran was taken over by extremists, and 52 Americans were
held hostage for 444 days. (It is reported that among the extremists was
none other than 23-year-old Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, though he personally
denied it to Time magazine and others. Whatever the exact nature of
his involvement, he eventually would become a Khomeini successor and the
president of Iran -- he who denies the Holocaust, wants to wipe Israel off
the map, and is in the process of building a nuclear arsenal.)
And who's to thank for Ahmadinejad's rise to power? Among the primary
contributors is Jimmy Carter's "fight for human rights" with the shah and
Iran.
Carter carried on a political policy that ultimately enabled dictatorial
rule and disabled democratic resistance, and it appears our current
president is, as well. When will we learn that soft talk and small
sticks get you beat up on the playground of world affairs? That is why
even Secretary of State Hillary Clinton recently advised President Barack
Obama to crank up his lukewarm lingo.
The recent civil unrest in Iran is a clear indicator that the people there
are not happy with the present regime and their rule and oppression by
severe Shariah law. I think what Iranians need is a new government in
Tehran -- and not just Mir Hossein Mousavi versus Ahmadinejad. They need a
regime change and an overthrow of the 1979 Islamic revolution. They need a
truly representative form of government. But that is not what our
president is going to fight for.
But then, what is he fighting for? One thing is for sure: We all will reap
what he sows.